North Dakota paycheck calculator
On a $78,000 salary filing single — $240 a year, 0.31% of gross pay, before federal withholding and FICA.
- Top rate
- 2.5%
- Rate on your last dollar
- 1.95%
- State taxable income
- $61,900
- Tax for the year
- $240
North Dakota's income tax is graduated: 3 brackets running from 0% to 2.5%, the 41st-highest top rate of the 51 jurisdictions. The top rate applies to a single filer's taxable income above $250,400. A single filer's first $49,575 of taxable income is taxed at 0% — on top of whatever the state lets you deduct first. Joint filers have their own schedule, and it is not simply doubled: the top rate starts at $304,850 for a couple against $250,400 for a single filer. Heads of household get a third schedule of their own, wider than the single one. A single filer subtracts a $16,100 standard deduction before the rates are applied.
North Dakota 2026 tax brackets
3 distinct schedules. Rates apply to state taxable income — income after the deductions in the next table, not your gross salary.
Single
| State taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $49,575 | 0% |
| $49,575 – $250,400 | 1.95% |
| $250,400 and above | 2.5% |
Married filing jointly
| State taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $82,800 | 0% |
| $82,800 – $304,850 | 1.95% |
| $304,850 and above | 2.5% |
Head of household
| State taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $66,400 | 0% |
| $66,400 – $277,600 | 1.95% |
| $277,600 and above | 2.5% |
North Dakota deductions and exemptions
| Amount | Single | Married filing jointly | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard deduction | $16,100 | $32,200 | $24,150 |
Work out your own North Dakota paycheck
Already set to North Dakota, filing single, paid every two weeks, with no 401(k) or health premium so the tax lines stand alone. Change any of it.
Before any deductions. Use the salary calculator to convert an annual figure.
Traditional (pre-tax) deferrals reduce income-tax withholding but not Social Security or Medicare.
Pre-tax (Section 125) premiums, which reduce both income tax and FICA wages.
Uses that state's own rate schedule and standard deduction on your annualized wages. Pick the last option to type a flat rate instead.
Only used when State is set to “Not listed”. A flat estimate applied to taxable wages.
- Annual take-home pay
- $63,463
- Federal income tax withheld
- $320.38
- Social Security (6.2%)
- $186.00
- Medicare (1.45%)
- $43.50
- State income tax
- $9.24From the selected state's rate schedule, or your flat rate.
- Pre-tax deductions (401(k) + health)
- $0.00
- Total taxes as % of gross
- 18.6%
Assumptions
- 2026 Publication 15-T percentage-method tables (automated payroll systems) with a 2020-or-later Form W-4 and no Step 4(a)/4(b) entries.
- Social Security at 6.2% up to the 2026 wage base of $184,500 and Medicare at 1.45% plus 0.9% over $200,000 (IRS Topic 560), both averaged evenly across the year.
- State tax uses each state's published rate schedule, standard deduction and personal exemption for the tax year shown with the results — annualized, then divided by your pay periods rather than run through that state's own withholding formula. The source URL, year and per-state simplifications are printed above the results.
- No local or city income taxes, state disability insurance, HSA/FSA deductions or supplemental-wage withholding. A state that isn't listed falls back to the flat rate you enter.
- Take-home$2,44181%
- Federal income tax$32011%
- Social Security$1866%
- Medicare$441%
- State tax$90%
| Item | Per two weeks | Annual |
|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | $3,000.00 | $78,000 |
| 401(k) (pre-tax) | -$0.00 | -$0 |
| Health premium (pre-tax) | -$0.00 | -$0 |
| Federal income tax | -$320.38 | -$8,330 |
| Social Security | -$186.00 | -$4,836 |
| Medicare | -$43.50 | -$1,131 |
| State income tax | -$9.24 | -$240 |
| Take-home pay | $2,440.87 | $63,463 |
Take-home pay in North Dakota by salary
| Salary | Gross / paycheck | Federal | FICA | North Dakota | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | $1,538.46 | $100.77 | $117.69 | $0.00 | $1,320.00 |
| $60,000 | $2,307.69 | $193.08 | $176.54 | $0.00 | $1,938.08 |
| $78,000 | $3,000.00 | $320.38 | $229.50 | $9.24 | $2,440.87 |
| $100,000 | $3,846.15 | $506.54 | $294.23 | $25.74 | $3,019.64 |
| $150,000 | $5,769.23 | $951.31 | $441.35 | $63.24 | $4,313.33 |
| $250,000 | $9,615.38 | $1,973.23 | $596.69 | $138.24 | $6,907.22 |
Per biweekly paycheck, filing single, no 401(k) and no pre-tax premiums. North Dakota tax is the annual liability from its 2026 schedule spread evenly across 26 paychecks.
How the neighbours compare
North Dakota borders 3 other jurisdictions. Moving across a state line is the one way most people can actually change which of these schedules applies to them, so here is the same income run through each of them.
| State | Rate structure | Per paycheck | A year |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | 0% – 2.5% | $9.24 | $240 |
| Minnesota | 5.35% – 9.85% | $145.41 | $3,781 |
| Montana | 4.7% – 5.9% | $131.52 | $3,420 |
| South Dakota | No income tax | $0.00 | $0 |
State income tax on a single filer, after each state’s own deductions. Federal tax is identical wherever you live, so the difference between these rows is the whole difference.
What these North Dakota figures leave out
Recorded against North Dakota in the data rather than glossed over, because they change real bills.
- North Dakota taxes nothing below $49,575 (single), $82,800 (joint) or $66,400 (head of household) — that is the 0% band shown, and it means most filers owe no North Dakota tax at all.
- North Dakota starts from federal taxable income and has no state standard deduction or personal exemption of its own. The standard deduction is the federal amount this state adopts: $16,100 single, $32,200 married filing jointly, $24,150 head of household for 2026 (IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 §4.14).
Frequently asked questions
▸Does North Dakota withhold state income tax from your paycheck?
Yes. On a $78,000 salary paid every two weeks, roughly $9.24 a paycheck goes to North Dakota income tax — about $240 over a year — on top of federal withholding and FICA.
▸What is taken out of a paycheck in North Dakota?
Federal income tax withheld under the IRS Publication 15-T tables, Social Security at 6.2% up to the annual wage base, and Medicare at 1.45%, plus North Dakota income tax from its 2026 schedule. Pre-tax 401(k) and health premiums come out before the income-tax lines are worked out.
▸How is North Dakota withholding calculated here?
Your pay is annualised, run through North Dakota's 2026 schedule — 3 brackets from 0% to 2.5% — with its own standard deduction, and the resulting annual liability is spread evenly over your pay periods. That is the annual tax you actually owe; a real North Dakota withholding table can differ by a few dollars a period and squares up when you file.
Source
North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner — 2026 Form ND-1ES tax rate schedules
Tax year 2026 figures, last checked against the source on 2026-09-09.
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North Dakota paycheck calculator: North Dakota tax withheld per biweekly paycheck is $9.24. Source: https://www.calculateitnow.dev/north-dakota-paycheck-calculator