Virginia paycheck calculator
On a $78,000 salary filing single — $3,671 a year, 4.71% of gross pay, before federal withholding and FICA.
- Top rate
- 5.75%
- Rate on your last dollar
- 5.75%
- State taxable income
- $68,320
- Tax for the year
- $3,671
Virginia's income tax is graduated: 4 brackets running from 2% to 5.75%, the 18th-highest top rate of the 51 jurisdictions. The top rate applies to a single filer's taxable income above $17,000. Because that top bracket starts so low, Virginia behaves like a flat 5.75% tax for most full-time earners — the graduated part only shapes the first few thousand dollars. Married couples filing jointly are taxed on exactly the same bracket widths as a single filer, so a two-earner couple hits the top rate at the same income one person would — the schedule itself carries a marriage penalty. A single filer subtracts an $8,750 standard deduction and a $930 personal exemption before the rates are applied.
Virginia 2026 tax brackets
Virginia publishes one schedule that every filing status shares. Rates apply to state taxable income — income after the deductions in the next table, not your gross salary.
Single · Married filing jointly · Head of household
| State taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $3,000 | 2% |
| $3,000 – $5,000 | 3% |
| $5,000 – $17,000 | 5% |
| $17,000 and above | 5.75% |
Virginia deductions and exemptions
| Amount | Single | Married filing jointly | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard deduction | $8,750 | $17,500 | $8,750 |
| Personal exemption (subtracted from income) | $930 | $1,860 | $930 |
Work out your own Virginia paycheck
Already set to Virginia, filing single, paid every two weeks, with no 401(k) or health premium so the tax lines stand alone. Change any of it.
Before any deductions. Use the salary calculator to convert an annual figure.
Traditional (pre-tax) deferrals reduce income-tax withholding but not Social Security or Medicare.
Pre-tax (Section 125) premiums, which reduce both income tax and FICA wages.
Uses that state's own rate schedule and standard deduction on your annualized wages. Pick the last option to type a flat rate instead.
Only used when State is set to “Not listed”. A flat estimate applied to taxable wages.
- Annual take-home pay
- $60,032
- Federal income tax withheld
- $320.38
- Social Security (6.2%)
- $186.00
- Medicare (1.45%)
- $43.50
- State income tax
- $141.19From the selected state's rate schedule, or your flat rate.
- Pre-tax deductions (401(k) + health)
- $0.00
- Total taxes as % of gross
- 23%
Assumptions
- 2026 Publication 15-T percentage-method tables (automated payroll systems) with a 2020-or-later Form W-4 and no Step 4(a)/4(b) entries.
- Social Security at 6.2% up to the 2026 wage base of $184,500 and Medicare at 1.45% plus 0.9% over $200,000 (IRS Topic 560), both averaged evenly across the year.
- State tax uses each state's published rate schedule, standard deduction and personal exemption for the tax year shown with the results — annualized, then divided by your pay periods rather than run through that state's own withholding formula. The source URL, year and per-state simplifications are printed above the results.
- No local or city income taxes, state disability insurance, HSA/FSA deductions or supplemental-wage withholding. A state that isn't listed falls back to the flat rate you enter.
- Take-home$2,30977%
- Federal income tax$32011%
- Social Security$1866%
- Medicare$441%
- State tax$1415%
| Item | Per two weeks | Annual |
|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | $3,000.00 | $78,000 |
| 401(k) (pre-tax) | -$0.00 | -$0 |
| Health premium (pre-tax) | -$0.00 | -$0 |
| Federal income tax | -$320.38 | -$8,330 |
| Social Security | -$186.00 | -$4,836 |
| Medicare | -$43.50 | -$1,131 |
| State income tax | -$141.19 | -$3,671 |
| Take-home pay | $2,308.93 | $60,032 |
Take-home pay in Virginia by salary
| Salary | Gross / paycheck | Federal | FICA | Virginia | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | $1,538.46 | $100.77 | $117.69 | $57.15 | $1,262.85 |
| $60,000 | $2,307.69 | $193.08 | $176.54 | $101.38 | $1,836.70 |
| $78,000 | $3,000.00 | $320.38 | $229.50 | $141.19 | $2,308.93 |
| $100,000 | $3,846.15 | $506.54 | $294.23 | $189.84 | $2,855.54 |
| $150,000 | $5,769.23 | $951.31 | $441.35 | $300.42 | $4,076.16 |
| $250,000 | $9,615.38 | $1,973.23 | $596.69 | $521.57 | $6,523.89 |
Per biweekly paycheck, filing single, no 401(k) and no pre-tax premiums. Virginia tax is the annual liability from its 2026 schedule spread evenly across 26 paychecks.
How the neighbours compare
Virginia borders 6 other jurisdictions. Moving across a state line is the one way most people can actually change which of these schedules applies to them, so here is the same income run through each of them.
| State | Rate structure | Per paycheck | A year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia | 2% – 5.75% | $141.19 | $3,671 |
| District of Columbia | 4% – 10.75% | $140.83 | $3,662 |
| Kentucky | Flat 3.5% | $100.48 | $2,612 |
| Maryland | 2% – 6.5% | $128.51 | $3,341 |
| North Carolina | Flat 3.99% | $100.13 | $2,603 |
| Tennessee | No income tax | $0.00 | $0 |
| West Virginia | 2.11% – 4.58% | $103.20 | $2,683 |
State income tax on a single filer, after each state’s own deductions. Federal tax is identical wherever you live, so the difference between these rows is the whole difference.
What these Virginia figures leave out
Recorded against Virginia in the data rather than glossed over, because they change real bills.
- Virginia uses one bracket schedule for every filing status. Heads of household file as single filers, so they take the single standard deduction.
- The raised standard deduction applies to tax years 2025 and 2026 and is scheduled to revert to $3,000 / $6,000 after 2026 unless extended — this state needs review before the 2027 filing season.
Frequently asked questions
▸Does Virginia withhold state income tax from your paycheck?
Yes. On a $78,000 salary paid every two weeks, roughly $141.19 a paycheck goes to Virginia income tax — about $3,671 over a year — on top of federal withholding and FICA.
▸What is taken out of a paycheck in Virginia?
Federal income tax withheld under the IRS Publication 15-T tables, Social Security at 6.2% up to the annual wage base, and Medicare at 1.45%, plus Virginia income tax from its 2026 schedule. Pre-tax 401(k) and health premiums come out before the income-tax lines are worked out.
▸How is Virginia withholding calculated here?
Your pay is annualised, run through Virginia's 2026 schedule — 4 brackets from 2% to 5.75% — with its own standard deduction, and the resulting annual liability is spread evenly over your pay periods. That is the annual tax you actually owe; a real Virginia withholding table can differ by a few dollars a period and squares up when you file.
Source
Virginia Department of Taxation — Form 760ES (2026) tax rate schedule and standard deduction
Tax year 2026 figures, last checked against the source on 2026-09-09.
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Virginia paycheck calculator: Virginia tax withheld per biweekly paycheck is $141.19. Source: https://www.calculateitnow.dev/virginia-paycheck-calculator